[Classic fowl plague--a review].
Identifieur interne : 000633 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000632; suivant : 000634[Classic fowl plague--a review].
Auteurs : Ortrud Werner [Allemagne]Source :
- Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift [ 0005-9366 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Allemagne (épidémiologie), Animaux, Grippe chez les oiseaux (), Grippe chez les oiseaux (anatomopathologie), Grippe chez les oiseaux (transmission), Grippe chez les oiseaux (virologie), Grippe chez les oiseaux (épidémiologie), Humains, Migration animale, Oiseaux, Prévalence, Virus de la grippe A (), Virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité), Volaille, Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Grippe chez les oiseaux.
- pathogénicité : Virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Grippe chez les oiseaux, Zoonoses.
- épidémiologie : Allemagne, Grippe chez les oiseaux, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Grippe chez les oiseaux, Humains, Migration animale, Oiseaux, Prévalence, Virus de la grippe A, Volaille.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Allemagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animal Migration, Animals, Birds, Germany (epidemiology), Humans, Influenza A virus (classification), Influenza A virus (pathogenicity), Influenza in Birds (classification), Influenza in Birds (epidemiology), Influenza in Birds (pathology), Influenza in Birds (transmission), Influenza in Birds (virology), Poultry, Prevalence, Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Germany.
- classification : Influenza A virus, Influenza in Birds.
- epidemiology : Influenza in Birds.
- pathogenicity : Influenza A virus.
- pathology : Influenza in Birds.
- transmission : Influenza in Birds, Zoonoses.
- virology : Influenza in Birds, Zoonoses.
- Animal Migration, Animals, Birds, Humans, Poultry, Prevalence.
Abstract
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) represents a severe form of generalized avian influenza which is characterized by a rapid and severe course of disease and a very high mortality. All poultry species are susceptible. Turkeys and chickens are most vulnerable. There are no pathognomonic symptoms or specific pathological alterations. The disease is caused by avian influenza virus strains of the subtypes H5 or H7. These viruses arise spontaneously from apathogenic progenitors by insertional mutation in the HA gene. Until recently, outbreaks of HPAI were rare events, however, they have been found to cause increasing losses over the past few years. Since 2003, a widespread occurrence of HPAI has been registered in southeast Asia, and some countries are endemically infected with HPAIV strain H5N1. In six countries this virus has also caused fatal human infections. This has sparked fears that this agent may be the progenitor of a new pandemic influenza virus. During summer 2005 the disease has slowly spread westward. Isolated outbreaks have been reported from Kazakhstan, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Croatia and Ukraine. Migratory birds have been tentatively accused for spreading the infection along their flyways.
PubMed: 16573204
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) represents a severe form of generalized avian influenza which is characterized by a rapid and severe course of disease and a very high mortality. All poultry species are susceptible. Turkeys and chickens are most vulnerable. There are no pathognomonic symptoms or specific pathological alterations. The disease is caused by avian influenza virus strains of the subtypes H5 or H7. These viruses arise spontaneously from apathogenic progenitors by insertional mutation in the HA gene. Until recently, outbreaks of HPAI were rare events, however, they have been found to cause increasing losses over the past few years. Since 2003, a widespread occurrence of HPAI has been registered in southeast Asia, and some countries are endemically infected with HPAIV strain H5N1. In six countries this virus has also caused fatal human infections. This has sparked fears that this agent may be the progenitor of a new pandemic influenza virus. During summer 2005 the disease has slowly spread westward. Isolated outbreaks have been reported from Kazakhstan, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Croatia and Ukraine. Migratory birds have been tentatively accused for spreading the infection along their flyways.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) represents a severe form of generalized avian influenza which is characterized by a rapid and severe course of disease and a very high mortality. All poultry species are susceptible. Turkeys and chickens are most vulnerable. There are no pathognomonic symptoms or specific pathological alterations. The disease is caused by avian influenza virus strains of the subtypes H5 or H7. These viruses arise spontaneously from apathogenic progenitors by insertional mutation in the HA gene. Until recently, outbreaks of HPAI were rare events, however, they have been found to cause increasing losses over the past few years. Since 2003, a widespread occurrence of HPAI has been registered in southeast Asia, and some countries are endemically infected with HPAIV strain H5N1. In six countries this virus has also caused fatal human infections. This has sparked fears that this agent may be the progenitor of a new pandemic influenza virus. During summer 2005 the disease has slowly spread westward. Isolated outbreaks have been reported from Kazakhstan, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Croatia and Ukraine. Migratory birds have been tentatively accused for spreading the infection along their flyways.</AbstractText>
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